Edirnekapı Mihrimah Sultan Camii ( Edirnekapi Mihrimah Sultan Mosque)

The Mihrimah Sultan Mosque, found in Edirnekapı, was commissioned by Mihrimah Sultan, the daughter of Süleyman the Great, and built by the architect Sinan.

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Address

Hasan Halife Mah. Fevzi Paşa Cad. No:5

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The Mihrimah Sultan Mosque, in Edirnekapı, was commissioned by Mihrimah Sultan, the daughter of Süleyman the Great, and built by the architect Sinan. The work on the complex began in 1562 and finished in 1565. The complex, which includes the mosque, a medrese, a primary school, a tomb, a hamam and a market, was damaged in the 1719 earthquake and later repaired.

Today only the mosque, the primary school and the Güzel Ahmet Paşa tomb remain.

Mosque is a place of worship for Muslims. It comes from the Arabic word 'masjid' which literally means "a place for prostration". Mosques are also places where Muslims come together for different purposes such as education, social gatherings, public meetings, exhibitions, lectures etc. Although there is no specific requirement for mosques in terms of their architecture, one can see some common features inside and outside of many mosques such as minarets, domes, ablution areas, prayer niche (mihrab), pulpit (minbar) and so on.

Muslims are obliged to perform the ritual worship 5 times a day. They are not required to attend a mosque for each of these prayers however in order to interact with the community they are encouraged to pray in congregation. Friday noon is the only time in a week when Muslims must definitely join the congregational prayer in a mosque after which they can continue their work, education or other commitments.

Azan or the call for prayer is a vocal announcement that one can hear from minarets 5 times a day. The call to prayer is made live -even early in the morning- by a person called 'muazzin'. The muazzins are usually chosen from people with loud and beautiful voices and trained over years to make this announcement beautifully and invite people to worship.
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